面料词典~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~``

小邪

wicking, chemical or electrostatic action.
: @+ [! v# A3 }1 ?# \! lMonk's Cloth
- j9 z1 A$ q$ ~3 _8 @: B8 ZA heavy weight cotton fabric utilizing the basket weave variation of the plain weave. Used for draperies and slip covers, monk's cloth is an example of 4 x 4 basket weave. It has poor dimensional stability and tends to snag.
Monofilament
% \. ~& f# L6 ?# _# GA single filament of a manufactured fiber, usually made in a denier higher than 14. Monofilaments are usually spun singularly, rather than extruded as a group of filaments through a spinneret and spun into a yarn. End-uses include hosiery and sewing thread.
2 p  z- F8 q* `" uMuslin
" K) S9 r! r) Z1 oAn inexpensive, medium weight, plain weave, low count (less than 160 threads per square inch) cotton sheeting fabric. In its unfinished form, it is commonly used in fashion design to make trial garments for preliminary fit.
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N
Nainsook
4 _1 l- W3 S+ P# U! |A lightweight plain weave cotton fabric, usually finished to create a luster and a soft hand. Common end-uses are infants' wear, blouses, and lingerie.
Nap
- p8 _: n6 @( `2 vA fuzzy, fur-like feel created when fiber ends extend from the basic fabric structure to the fabric surface. The fabric can be napped on either one or both sides.
Net
An open fabric, which is created by connecting the intersections in a woven, knitted, or crocheted construction to form a mesh-like appearance that won't ravel. End-uses include veils, curtains, and fish nets.
: w% @, L$ d9 E" Q1 R, O( |  iNinon
A lightweight, plain weave, made of silk or manufactured fibers, with an open mesh-like appearance. Since the fabric is made with high twist filament yarns, it has a crisp hand. End uses include eveningwear and curtains.
Nonwoven Fabric
* Q) m  t/ p% M" L" W) k' |Fabrics made directly from individual fibers that are matted together by forming an interlocking web of fibers either mechanically (tangling together) or chemically (gluing, bonding, or melting together).
; t3 Q& `1 t3 [7 oNovelty Yarn
" k! O: s6 x1 ?  ?& `A yarn that is intentionally produced to have a special or unique effect. These effects can be produced by twisting together uneven single yarns, by using yarns that contain irregularities, or by twisting yarns that contain a color variance. A slubbed yarn is an example of a novelty yarn.
Nylon
Produced in 1938, the first completely synthetic fiber developed. Known for its high strength and excellent resilience, nylon has superior abrasion resistance and high flexibility.
Nytril
2 J4 c. N! M* a% |3 O7 d1 y! gA manufactured fiber, most often used in sweaters or pile fabrics, where little or no pressing is recommended, as the fiber has a low softening or melting point. However, it has also been successfully used in blends with wool for the purpose of minimizing shrinkage and improving the shape retention in garments.
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O
Olefin (also known as polyolefin and polypropylene)
; R) f/ Z- C# }A manufactured fiber characterized by its light weight, high strength, and abrasion resistance. Olefin is also good at transporting moisture, creating a wicking action. End-uses include activewear apparel, rope, indoor-outdoor carpets, lawn furniture, and upholstery.
8 m* }7 L6 ^; m# H8 LOrgandy
A stiffened, sheer, lightweight plain weave fabric, with a medium to high yarn count. End-uses include blouses, dresses, and curtains/draperies.
/ j/ _6 ]1 W% r* `+ e; w' OOrganza
A crisp, sheer, lightweight plain weave fabric, with a medium to high yarn count , made of silk, rayon, nylon, or polyester. The fabric is used primarily in evening and wedding apparel for women.
: k3 ?5 D; S" B- e3 g/ kOsnaburg
* ^& N% `; q" Q. vA tough medium to heavyweight coarsely woven plain weave fabric, usually made of a cotton or cotton/poly blend. Lower grades of the unfinished fabric are used for such industrial purposes as bags, sacks, pipe coverings. Higher grades of finished osnaburg can be found in mattress ticking, slipcovers, workwear, and apparel.
* K& P/ d5 O! ^0 r" _Ottoman
A tightly woven plain weave ribbed fabric with a hard slightly lustered surface. The ribbed effect is created by weaving a finer silk or manufactured warp yarn with a heavier filler yarn, usually made of cotton, wool, or waste yarn. In the construction, the heavier filler yarn is completely covered by the warp yarn, thus creating the ribbed effect. End uses for this fabric include coats, suits, dresses, upholstery, and draperies.
Oxford
A fine, soft, lightweight woven cotton or blended with manufactured fibers in a 2 x 1 basket weave variation of the plain weave construction. The fabric is used primarily in shirtings.
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Paisley
A tear-drop shaped, fancy printed pattern, used in dresses, blouses, and men's ties.
: I! D' i/ @) C1 N/ t8 y3 F4 mPanné Velvet
# t7 W! o% j- Y. u7 N& p, [A type of lustrous, lightweight velvet fabric, usually made of silk or a manufactured fiber, in which the pile has been flattened in one direction.
Peau de Soie
A heavy twill weave drapeable satin fabric, made of silk or a manufactured fiber, and used for bridal gowns and eveningwear.
Percale
A medium weight, plain weave, low to medium count (180 to 250 threads per square inch) cotton-like fabric. End-uses include sheets, blouses, and dresses.
Pile Knit
A type of knit construction which utilizes a special yarn or a sliver that is interlooped into a standard knit base. This construction is used in the formation of imitation fur fabrics, in special liners for cold weather apparel such as jackets and coats, and in some floor coverings. While any basic knit stitch may be used for the base of pile knits, the most common is the jersey stitch.
Pile Weave
A type of decorative weave in which a pile is formed by additional warp or filling yarns interlaced in such a way that loops are formed on the surface or face of the fabric. The loops may be left uncut, or they may be cut to expose yarn ends and produce cut pile fabric.
Pill
( X* D" L0 g4 z6 G5 sA tangled ball of fibers that appears on the surface of a fabric, as a result of wear or continued friction or rubbing on the surface of the fabric.
8 H# Y8 D$ d0 j3 m4 Z- aPiqué
, d, w" e4 ^/ w  ^A medium-weight fabric, either knit or woven, with raised dobby designs including cords, wales, waffles, or patterns. Woven versions have cords running lengthwise, or in the warp direction. Knitted versions are double-knit fabric constructions, created on multi-feed circular knitting machines.
Plain Weave
A basic weave, utilizing a simple alternate interlacing of warp and filling yarns. Any type of yarn made from any type of fiber can be manufactured into a plain weave fabric.
. K" E$ }6 v# B/ ?6 I2 `Plied Yarn
& h* n7 `* P; `7 i1 ]* {A twisting together of two or more single yarns in one operation.
* C+ r$ W" S& A( mPlissé
. w5 x  @$ ~: c0 I; ^$ X$ OA lightweight, plain weave, fabric, made from cotton, rayon, or acetate, and characterized by a puckered striped effect, usually in the warp direction. The crinkled effect is created through the application of a caustic soda solution, which shrinks the fabric in the areas of the fabric where it is applied. Plissé is similar in appearance to seersucker. End-uses include dresses, shirtings, pajamas, and bedspreads.
- l5 M3 G$ E* f2 jPolyester
9 i/ Z7 C& |7 Y! b2 W# FA manufactured fiber introduced in the early 1950s, and is second only to cotton in worldwide use. Polyester has high strength (although somewhat lower than nylon), excellent resiliency, and high abrasion resistance. Low absorbency allows the fiber to dry quickly.
: ~7 y* P8 S. c: YPolypropylene (also known as polyolefin and Olefin)
A manufactured fiber characterized by its light weight, high strength, and abrasion resistance. Polypropylene is also good at transporting moisture, creating a wicking action. End-uses include activewear apparel, rope, indoor-outdoor carpets, lawn furniture, and upholstery.
Pongee
The most common form is a naturally colored lightweight, plain weave, silk-like fabric with a slubbed effect. End-uses include blouses, dresses, etc.
Poplin
A fabric made using a rib variation of the plain weave. The construction is characterized by having a slight ridge effect in one direction, usually the filling. Poplin used to be associated with casual clothing, but as the "world of work" has become more relaxed, this fabric has developed into a staple of men's wardrobes, being used frequently in casual trousers.
Purl Stitch
1 ]- o' D5 |+ o( s. U6 TA basic stitch used in weft knitting, which produces knit fabrics that have the same appearance on both sides. The purl stitch is frequently used in combination with the jersey and rib stitches to produce a knitted fabric design. Sweaters, knitted fabrics for infants and children's wear, knitted fabrics for specialized sportswear, and bulky knit fabrics are commonly made using the purl stitch.
Resiliency
; ^- F9 J8 h8 b/ M/ {The ability of a fabric to spring back to its original shape after being twisted, crushed, wrinkled, or distorted in any way.
* o- A' }% V* o& yRip-stop Nylon
" P0 E. L9 T: A; V+ j( d1 kA lightweight, wind resistant, and water resistant plain weave fabric. Large rib yarns stop tears without adding excess weight to active sportswear apparel and outdoor equipment such as sleeping bags and tents.
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( y) u; z5 c, _Sailcloth
Any heavy, plain-weave canvas fabric, usually made of cotton, linen, polyester, jute, nylon, etc. that is used for sails and apparel (i.e. bottomweight sportswear).
Saran Fiber
+ O) F! Z- z2 W+ W" z$ dA manufactured fiber which has an excellent resistance to sunlight and weathering, and is used in lawn furniture, upholstery, and carpets.
" f! v! @* J" |% ^0 HSateen Fabric
; O. L! |' y4 }% V, q. [. J. XA fabric made from yarns with low luster, such as cotton or other staple length fibers. The fabric has a soft, smooth hand and a gentle, subtle luster. Sateen fabrics are often used for draperies and upholstery.
Sateen Weave
A variation of the satin weave, produced by floating fill yarns over warp yarns.
Satin Fabric
) S1 c( _9 J  q$ sA traditional fabric utilizing a satin weave construction to achieve a lustrous fabric surface. Satin is a traditional fabric for evening and wedding garments. Typical examples of satin weave fabrics include: slipper satin, crepe-back satin, faille satin, bridal satin, moleskin, and antique satin.
6 S+ e) |2 @) J: k$ Q0 m6 M1 TSatin Weave
/ ^$ G( Y9 I# Q' j& ]6 Y8 qA basic weave, characterized by long floats of yarn on the face of the fabric. The yarns are interlaced in such a manner that there is no definite, visible pattern of interlacing and, in this manner, a smooth and somewhat shiny surface effect is achieved. The shiny surface effect is further increased through the use of high luster filament fibers in yarns which also have a low amount of twist. A true satin weave fabric always has the warp yarns floating over filling yarns.
Seersucker
0 o% B( @5 S' P5 ?A woven fabric which incorporates modification of tension control. In the production of seersucker, some of the warp yarns are held under controlled tension at all times during the weaving, while other warp yarns are in a relaxed state and tend to pucker when the filling yarns are placed. The result produces a puckered stripe effect in the fabric. Seersucker is traditionally made into summer sportswear such as shirts, trousers, and informal suits.
Selvage or Selvedge
The thin compressed edge of a woven fabric which runs parallel to the warp yarns and prevents raveling. It is usually woven, utilizing tougher yarns and a tighter construction than the rest of the fabric.
Serge
- o' t( ]( z8 vA fabric with a smooth hand that is created by a two-up, two-down twill weave.
Serging
+ o' A/ r, \$ F8 x+ ~9 W# ]An overcasting technique done on the cut edge of a fabric to prevent raveling.
Shantung
" |" Q9 I0 V, z( ~. U# wA medium-weight, plain weave fabric, characterized by a ribbed effect, resulting from slubbed yarns used in the warp or filling direction. End-uses include dresses and suits.
% v, r; v' H0 \$ rSharkskin
A hard-finished, low lustered, medium-weight fabric in a twill-weave construction. It is most commonly found in men's worsted suitings; however, it can also be found in a plain-weave construction of acetate, triacetate, and rayon for women's sportswear.</FONT
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Silk
A natural filament fiber produced by the silkworm in the construction of its cocoon. Most silk is collected from cultivated worms; Tussah silk, or wild silk, is a thicker, shorter fiber produced by worms in their natural habitat. All silk comes from Asia, primarily China.
Sisal
  R8 O* Y% X& H5 _3 d1 ^6 y& `A strong bast fiber that originates from the leaves of the Agave plant, which is found in the West Indies, Central America, and Africa. End-uses include cordage and twine.
Solution-dyed
A type of fiber dyeing in which colored pigments are injected into the spinning solution prior to the extrusion of the fiber through the spinneret. Fibers and yarns colored in this manner are color-fast to most destructive agents.
. d3 z/ l( Y0 a8 cSpandex Fiber
+ Y% C0 Q% [- r9 F/ a& D6 iA manufactured elastomeric fiber that can be repeatedly stretched over 500% without breaking, and will still recover to its original length.
Spinneret
A metal nozzle type device with very fine holes used in the spinning process of manufactured fibers. The spinning solution is forced or extruded through the small holes to form continuous filament fibers. The holes in the spinneret can vary in diameter to produce fibers of various denier.
' _3 q& H' Z  A4 Q$ }  ESpot Weave
% {' N1 g4 w' w% q  ~: \$ {A woven construction in which patterns are built in at spaced intervals through the use of extra warp and/or extra fill yarns are placed in selected areas. These yarns are woven into the fabric by means of a dobby or Jacquard attachment.
4 ~& T5 I) Y7 t( I  o% V7 Y- ~: r: JSpun Yarn
% H% a2 m  M9 w4 j- z4 {A yarn made by taking a group of short staple fibers, which have been cut from the longer continuous filament fibers, and then twisting these short staple fibers together to form a single yarn, which is then used for weaving or knitting fabrics.
9 X8 {& ^# x! e1 i, o# kStaple Fibers
Short fibers, typically ranging from 1/2 inch up to 18 inches long. Wool, cotton, and flax exist only as staple fibers. Manufactured staple fibers are cut to a specific length from the continuous filament fiber. Usually the staple fiber is cut in lengths ranging from 1-1/2 inches to 8 inches long. A group of staple fibers are twisted together to form a yarn, which is then woven or knit into fabrics.
: Z8 c1 D- L0 \- ~Surah
A light weight, lustrous twill weave constructed fabric with a silk-like hand. Surah is the fabric of ties, dresses, and furnishings. It is available in silk, polyester, and rayon.
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Taffeta
A lustrous, medium weight, plain weave fabric with a slight ribbed appearance in the filling (crosswise) direction. For formal wear, taffeta is a favorite choice. It provides a crisp hand, with lots of body. Silk taffeta gives the ultimate rustle, but other fibers are also good choices.
Tapestry
A heavy, often hand-woven, ribbed fabric, featuring an elaborate design depicting a historical or current pictorial display. The weft-faced fabric design is made by using colored filling yarns, only in areas where needed, that are worked back and forth over spun warp yarns, which are visible on the back. End-uses include wall hangings and upholstery.
Tension Control Weave
A type of decorative weave, characterized by a puckered effect which occurs because the tension in the warp yarns is intentionally varied before the filling yarns are placed in the fabric.
Terry Cloth
' q% U/ t! L6 Q( A( v$ K  KA typical uncut pile weave fabric. This fabric is formed by using two sets of warp yarns. One set of warp yarns is under very little tension; when the filling yarns are packed into place, these loose yarns are pushed backward along with the filling yarns, and loops are formed. Typical uses include towels, robes, and apparel.
0 D! K' e% ]: ~3 ~5 ATerry Velour
" Q1 I% p4 m0 A8 w4 u8 }6 |. b( zA pile weave cotton fabric with an uncut pile on one side and a cut pile on the reverse side. Terry velour is valued for its soft, luxurious hand. Typical uses include towels, robes, and apparel.
Ticking
6 H! p. Q" }* q9 t, p# vA tightly woven, very durable fabric, usually made of cotton, and used for covering mattresses, box springs, pillows, and work clothes. The fabric can be made by using a plain, satin, or twill weave construction.
Triacetate
A manufactured fiber, which like acetate, is made by modifying cellulose. However, even more acetate groups have been added to create this fiber. Triacetate is less absorbent and less sensitive to high temperatures than acetate. It can be hand or machine washed and tumble dried, with relatively good wrinkle recovery.
8 _. {7 ]( p/ RTricot Knit
* U. Y. T6 v, z& ]6 oA warp knit fabric in which the fabric is formed by interlooping adjacent parallel yarns. The warp beam holds thousands of yards of yarns in a parallel arrangement, and these yarns are fed into the knitting area simultaneously. Sufficient yarns to produce the final fabric width and length are on the beam. Tricot knits are frequently used in women's lingerie items such as slips, bras, panties, and nightgowns.
' f- g' J9 W1 ^Tulle
A lightweight, extremely fine, machine-made netting, usually with a hexagon shaped mesh effect. End-uses include dance costumes and veils.
$ Z% b4 K. l, L- D! e. R) H$ S  t. ?' bTweed
A medium to heavy weight, fluffy, woolen, twill weave fabric containing colored slubbed yarns. Common end-uses include coats and suits.
Twill Weave
; t( w0 q  Q* h7 L0 XA basic weave in which the fabrics are constructed by interlacing warp and filling yarns in a progressive alternation which creates a diagonal effect on the face, or right side, of the fabric. In some twill weave fabrics, the diagonal effect may also be seen clearly on the back side of the fabric.
Twist
9 p. a6 M+ ~2 Y6 R- M( WA term that applies to the number of turns and the direction that two yarns are turned during the manufacturing process. The yarn twist brings the fibers close together and makes them compact. It helps the fibers adhere to one another, increasing yarn strength. The direction and amount of yarn twist helps determine appearance, performance, durability of both yarns and the subsequent fabric or textile product. Single yarns may be twisted to the right (S twist) or to the left (Z twist). Generally, woolen and worsted yarns are S-twist, while cotton and flax yarns are typically Z-twist. Twist is generally expressed as turns per inch (tpi), turns per meter (tpm), or turns per centimeter (tpc).
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V
Velour
A medium weight, closely woven fabric with a thick pile. It can be made using either a plain weave or a satin weave construction. It resembles velvet, but has a lower cut pile. End uses include apparel, upholstery, and drapes.
Velvet
A medium weight cut-pile constructed fabric in which the cut pile stands up very straight. It is woven using two sets of warp yarns; the extra set creates the pile. Velvet, a luxurious fabric, is commonly made with a filament fiber for high luster and smooth hand.
Velveteen
0 y( g- f  S1 z. K; u. t8 bA cotton cut-pile weave fabric, utilizing extra fill yarn construction, with either a twill or a plain weave back. The fabric is woven with two sets of filling yarns; the extra set creates the pile.
Viscose
The most common type of rayon. It is produced in much greater quantity than cuprammonium rayon, the other commercial type.
% s8 M3 q0 o! B& g9 B" P! D9 VVoile
A crisp, lightweight, plain weave cotton-like fabric, made with high twist yarns in a high yarn count construction. Similar in appearance to organdy and organza. Used in blouses dresses and curtains.
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6 z( a9 [4 b7 k# @6 @9 E1 v- LWarp
) t+ f% F- W. c, L) _4 aIn woven fabric, the yarns that run lengthwise and is interwoven with the fill (weft) yarns.
Warp Knit
A type of knitted fabric construction in which the yarns are formed into stitches in a lengthwise manner. Warp knits are generally less elastic than weft knits. Common examples of warp knits are tricot knits and raschel knits.
/ ~6 o& I3 ~% Q( v7 k" pWaterproof
A term applied to fabrics whose pores have been closed, and therefore, will not allow water or air to pass through them.
Water Repellent
' p0 a) }/ D9 s1 v7 g% `) S/ mA term applied to fabrics that have been treated with a finish which causes them to shed water, but are still air-permeable.
. m8 P6 r1 ^. F$ m- W( ]# _3 JWeft
- o% H0 Y! {* G" A9 A% OIn woven fabric, the filling yarns that run perpendicular to the warp yarns.
Weft Knit
2 J2 I' v7 X5 q) DA type of knitted fabric in which yarns are formed into stitches in widthwise manner. Common examples of weft knits are circular knits and flat knits.
0 I' H2 G. r( t0 H& O3 OWickability
The ability of a fiber or a fabric to disperse moisture and allow it to pass through to the surface of the fabric, so that evaporation can take place.
; g& n' _* s( x: H& z# qWool
) m" a) A" d- Q3 V$ I! PUsually associated with fiber or fabric made from the fleece of sheep or lamb. However, the term "wool" can also apply to all animal hair fibers, including the hair of the Cashmere or Angora goat or the specialty hair fibers of the camel, alpaca, llama, or vicuna.
Worsted Fabric
A tightly woven fabric made by using only long staple, combed wool or wool-blend yarns. The fabric has a hard, smooth surface. Gabardine is an example of a worsted fabric. A common end use is men's tailored suits.
Woven Fabric
Fabrics composed of two sets of yarns. One set of yarns, the warp, runs along the length of the fabric. The other set of yarns, the fill or weft, is perpendicular to the warp. Woven fabrics are held together by weaving the warp and the fill yarns over and under each other.
; i/ Y7 G" `5 J8 HWrinkle Recovery
Similar to resiliency. It is the ability of a fabric to bounce back after it has been twisted, wrinkled, or distorted in any way.
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Yarn
A continuous strand of textile fibers created when a cluster of individual fibers are twisted together. These long yarns are used to create fabrics, either by knitting or weaving.
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Z
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! |! _7 ?0 |9 h& c9 e

甲子

蚂蚁阿

jason128

我是英盲！！！

skymoon

灯芯材料, 化学的或静电的动作.
( d( ~, a; q* S8 T( \僧侣的布
1 }+ K' b+ l3 Y$ v重的重量棉花织品利用平原编织.的篮编织变更使用为了织品商和家具套, 僧侣的布是的例子4 x 4篮编织.它贫穷的空间的安定和注意障碍.
4 B0 v. }2 q* l- r5 Y0 y) o  m! zMonofilament
5 N/ G7 Z5 a0 T" s的单一的细丝制造纤维, 通常已制成的在否认者更高的比14. Monofilaments是通常旋转少见地, 胜于挤出同样地一群细丝穿过喷丝头和旋转到纱.末端-使用包括针织品和裁缝线.
5 K" x$ D, W) i% u. x薄细棉布
( ^! r" g, c2 Q: V0 `9 {便宜的, 媒体重量, 平原编织, 低数(小于160线每正方形英寸) 棉花被单料子织品.在它的未完成的形状, 它是一般使用在样子设计到制造试验衣服为了预备的适合.
+ O) P5 q- ]- E& [" O7 F' x0 T回来到索引
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薄棉织物
轻量级选手平原编织棉花织品, 通常完成的到创造光彩和软的手.共同的末端-使用是婴儿';穿, 上衣, 和妇女内衣.
  v/ r7 x% r5 U/ `; H小睡
绒毛的, 毛皮-象摸创造的就在那个时候纤维末端扩充从基本织品结构到织品表面.织品能是有绒毛的在任一一个或两者边.
网
打开织品, 哪个是创造的在连接交集在编织, 编织, 或钩边建筑到形状网孔-象出现那使纠缠.末端-使用包括遮蔽物, 窗帘, 和鱼网.
薄绸
轻量级选手, 平原编织, 丝绸的已制成的或制造纤维, 有打开网孔-象出现.自从织品是已制成的有高度一扭细丝纱, 它钞票手.末端使用包括eveningwear和窗帘.
% p8 M0 s4 Q: e  h$ j( T; H, B2 vNonwoven织品
织品已制成的直接从个人纤维那是暗淡的共同在纤维任一的形状联锁的网mechanically (缠结共同) 或以化学方法(胶, 结合, 或熔化的共同).
新颖纱
纱那是有意地提供到有特殊或唯一的结果.. 这些效果能是提供在一扭共同不规则的单一的纱, 在用纱那包含不规则, 或在一扭纱那包含颜色方差.搓捻纱是新颖纱.的例子
尼龙
提供在1938, 首先十分人造纤维发展.知名的为了它的高度力和卓越的弹回, 尼龙长者擦破反抗和高度弹性.
4 w! {& ^! d* _. BNytril
制造纤维, 最多的时常使用在毛衣或堆织品, 什么地方少许或没有紧迫的是推荐, 同样地纤维低变软或熔点.然而, 它也是顺利地使用在混和羊毛为了最小化收缩和改善外形retention在衣服.
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$ E& y  A, r; q石蜡(也知名的同样地polyolefin和聚丙烯)
- i& d: Q% T( J- p2 v8 E' P$ ~制造纤维表示在它的光重量, 高度力, 和擦破反抗.石蜡是也好在传送器潮湿, 创造灯芯材料动作.末端-使用包括activewear衣服, 绳, 户内的-室外的地毯, 草地家具, 和室内装潢.
1 J& M! g6 P: O5 Z' P) c& v棉织品
使硬, 全然的, 轻量级选手平原编织织品, 有媒体到高度纱数.末端-使用包括上衣, 女服, 和窗帘/织品商
透明硬纱
. v  q1 I/ f$ C1 q  K4 s钞票, 全然的, 轻量级选手平原编织织品, 有媒体到高度纱数, 丝绸的已制成的, 人造丝, 尼龙, 或聚酯.织品是使用首先在傍晚和婚礼衣服为了女人.
0 Z! g2 V3 }5 eOsnaburg
& Z) [& w8 {, C( b4 q7 K3 g恶棍媒体到特别重的人粗俗地编织平原编织织品, 棉花的通常已制成的或棉花/poly混和.未完成的织品的较低的等级是使用为了这样的工业的目的同样地袋子, 大袋, 完成的的管遮盖物.更高的等级osnaburg能是发现在床垫被套料, 覆盖物, workwear, 和衣服.
Ottoman
紧紧地编织平原编织有肋骨的织品有硬的些微地光彩表面.有肋骨的结果是创造的在编织好的丝绸或制造弯曲纱有沉重的装填物纱, 棉花的通常已制成的, 羊毛, 或废物纱.在建筑, 沉重的装填物纱是十分隐蔽着的在弯曲纱, 因而创造有肋骨的结果.末端使用为了这织品包括外套, 合适, 女服, 室内装潢, 和织品商.
牛津
2 w" O, Y$ U0 t) e4 E. J美好的, 软的, 轻量级选手编织棉花或闪锌矿有制造纤维在2 x 1平原编织建筑.织品的篮编织变更是使用首先在衬衫衣料.
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/ i" w0 F% E4 B. q$ N: UPaisley
5 ^2 V7 o& x5 `. p破处-滴下成形, 奇特的印刷的模范, 使用在女服, 上衣, 和男人的结.
Panné 天鹅绒
有光泽的的类型, 轻量级选手天鹅绒织品, 丝绸的通常已制成的或制造纤维, 在哪个堆是变平成为一体方向.
" g" G4 |3 v; \0 ~Peau de Soie
2 S* @/ a* ^0 ~; `  w: O2 u重的斜纹织物编织drapeable缎子织品, 丝绸的已制成的或制造纤维, 和使用为了新娘的睡衣和eveningwear.
密织棉布
媒体重量, 平原编织, 低到媒体数(180到250线每正方形英寸) 棉花-象织品.末端-使用包括片, 上衣, 和女服.
$ O7 {* y# y0 i0 o- |堆编织
的类型编织建筑哪个利用特殊纱或裂片那是interlooped到标准编织底部.这建筑是使用在模仿毛皮织品的形成, 在特殊班机为了寒冷天气衣服例如夹克和外套, 和在一些地面遮盖物.当任何的基本下针可能是使用为了堆的底部编织, 最多的共同的是运动衫缝.
堆编织
装饰的编织的类型在哪个堆是印版在另外的弯曲或填补物纱交织的这样那环是印版表面上或织品.环的脸可能是左边的未切的, 或他们可能是剪切到揭发纱末端和提供剪切堆织品.
药丸
纤维那的缠结球出现表面上织品的, 作为结果穿或继续的摩擦或表面上织品.的摩擦
- F8 A; Y* [" o& _# ~. {% o/ t6 yPiqué
! |$ i+ D1 H/ d& R媒体-重量织品, 任一编织或编织, 有凸起的dobby设计包括灯芯绒衣, 条痕, 华夫饼干, 或模范.编织版本有灯芯绒衣运行纵长, 或在弯曲方向.编织版本是两倍-编织织品建筑, 创造的在multi-饲养圆形的编织品机器.
3 S7 [2 a: Z, ]/ |6 R/ \9 F- ~) T平原编织
! Q" z3 R3 B+ r3 F基本编织, 利用简单的交替的交错弯曲的和纱已制成的的填补物纱.任何的类型从纤维的任何的类型能是制造到平原编织织品.
厚度纱
4 z6 H- N) y9 p4 b  O二的一扭共同或更多的单一的纱成为一体操作.
/ S; O4 b) [$ f: I' y8 {Plissé
轻量级选手, 平原编织, 织品, 已制成的从棉花, 人造丝, 或醋酸盐, 和表示在折叠有斑纹的结果, 通常在弯曲方向.皱纹结果是创造的穿过腐蚀性的苏打解答的请求, 哪个收缩织品在织品什么地方它的范围是应用的. Plissé 是相似的在外表上到泡泡纱.末端-使用包括女服, 衬衫衣料, 睡衣, 和床单.
聚酯
% x8 m2 T$ s' m5 a, W制造纤维介绍在早的1950s, 和是秒却棉花在全世界的使用.聚酯高度力(虽然几分较低的比尼龙), 卓越的跳回, 和高度擦破反抗.低吸收性允许纤维到干的很快地.
聚丙烯(也知名的同样地polyolefin和石蜡)
制造纤维表示在它的光重量, 高度力, 和擦破反抗.聚丙烯是也好在传送器潮湿, 创造灯芯材料动作.末端-使用包括activewear衣服, 绳, 户内的-室外的地毯, 草地家具, 和室内装潢.
茧绸
8 @5 @! H4 v9 P最多的共同的形状是自然地有色的轻量级选手, 平原编织, 丝绸-象织品有搓捻结果.末端-使用包括上衣, 女服, 等等
毛葛
3 J! j9 G5 |1 g$ L4 V织品已制成的用平原编织.建筑的肋骨变更是表示在所有轻微的背脊结果成为一体方向, 通常填补物.毛葛使用到是联合的有偶然的衣服, 但是同样地"工作的世界" 变成更多的不严格的, 这织品发展到男人的衣室的钉书钉, 存在使用经常地在偶然的裤子.
9 r8 w- f9 h8 f" j# }7 P6 A反针
+ }3 J2 E9 c; a基本缝使用在织物编织品, 哪个提供编织织品那有一样出现在两者边.反针是经常地使用结合运动衫和肋骨缝到提供编织织品设计.毛衣, 编织织品为了婴儿和孩子的穿, 编织织品为了专攻运动装, 和大的编织织品是一般已制成的用反针.
跳回
) r3 i& h. R: @/ B9 d织品的能力到春天后面的到它的最初的外形之后存在一扭, 压碎, 皱纹, 或扭歪的以任何方式.
撕-停止尼龙
轻量级选手, 风抵抗的, 和水抵抗的平原编织织品.大的肋骨纱停止破处没有加过度重量到活动的运动装衣服和室外的装备例如睡袋和帐篷.
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帆布
任何的重的, 平原-编织画布织品, 棉花的通常已制成的, 亚麻布, 聚酯, 朱特人, 尼龙, 等等那是使用为了航行和衣服(也就是bottomweight运动装).
莎纶纤维
6 u) t. e1 ]6 G$ i: c5 i制造纤维哪个卓越的反抗到日光和风化, 和是使用在草地家具, 室内装潢, 和地毯.
棉缎织品
织品已制成的从纱有低光彩, 例如棉花或其他的钉书钉长度纤维.织品软的, 平滑的手和温和的, 狡猾的光彩.棉缎织品是时常使用为了织品商和室内装潢.
棉缎编织
缎子编织的变更, 提供在漂浮的装满纱结束弯曲纱.
缎子织品
传统的织品利用缎子编织建筑到完成有光泽的织品表面.缎子是传统的织品为了傍晚和缎子编织织品的婚礼衣服.典型的例子包括: 拖鞋缎子, 假胡子-后面的缎子, 罗缎缎子, 新娘的缎子, 鼹鼠皮, 和古物缎子.
, B% x, k) M! T% N缎子编织
基本编织, 表示在纱的长的漂流物在织品.纱的脸是交织的在这样的方式那那儿有没有明确的, 的看得见的模范交错和, 在这方式, 平滑的和几分发光的表面结果是完成.发光的表面结果是更远的增加的穿过使用高度光彩细丝纤维的在纱哪个也有一扭.真实的缎子编织织品总是的低数量弯曲纱漂浮的结束填补物纱.
泡泡纱
编织拉紧控制.的织品哪个合并的调整在泡泡纱的产品, 弯曲纱的一些是举在受约束的拉紧之下一直期间编织, 当其他的弯曲纱是在不严格的情形和注意折叠就在那个时候填补物纱是放置.结果提供折叠斑纹结果在织品.泡泡纱是传统上已制成的到夏季运动装例如衬衫, 裤子, 和不正式的合适.
9 r6 L: R) M& P( i8 S3 z& a& W: q织边或织边
的薄的被压缩的刀口编织织品哪个运行平行的到弯曲纱和防止纠缠.它是通常编织, 利用恶棍纱和紧的建筑比其余者织品.的
0 Q9 x9 Y2 ]7 f( P+ x9 m斜纹哔叽布
& i& A& O6 j8 p6 z& J  y1 J织品有平滑的手那是创造的在二-向上, 二-向下的斜纹织物编织.
斜纹哔叽布
覆盖技术妥当的在剪切织品的刀口到防止纠缠.
% ]2 `' X" D) s+ L2 A山东绸
媒体-重量, 平原编织织品, 表示在有肋骨的结果, 作为结果的从搓捻纱使用在弯曲或填补物方向.末端-使用包括女服和合适.
鲨鱼皮
硬的-完成的, 低光彩, 媒体-重量织品在斜纹织物-编织建筑.它是最多的一般发现在男人的精纺毛纱西装料; 然而, 它能也是发现在平原-编织醋酸盐的建筑, triacetate, 和人造丝为了女人的运动装.</字体
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$ Q+ l8 H% ]9 Z6 E2 d3 c" S  K4 K* q- E: [丝绸
& K7 d" I* b) L自然的细丝纤维提供在蚕建筑它的茧.最多的丝绸是收集成的从耕耘的网络"蠕虫"; 柞蚕丝绸, 或野性的丝绸, 是厚的, 简略纤维提供在网络"蠕虫"在他们的自然的生活环境.全部的丝绸来自亚洲, 首先中国.
Sisal
强树内皮纤维那发自龙舌兰植物的树叶, 哪个是发现在西印度群岛, 中美洲, 和非洲.末端-使用包括绳索和合股线.
( k; E+ X; r7 L7 M4 A3 @解答-染料
纤维染色的类型在哪个有色的色素是注射到纺纱解答居先纤维的挤压穿过喷丝头.纤维和纱有色的在这方式是颜色-紧的到最多的破坏的代理.
Spandex纤维
制造弹性体的纤维那能是重复地伸展结束500% 没有破坏, 和将寂静重新获得到它的最初的长度.
喷丝头
金属管口类型装置有很美好的洞使用在的纺纱过程制造纤维.纺纱解答是被迫的或挤出穿过小的洞到形状连续的细丝纤维.洞在喷丝头能改变在直径到不同的否认者.的提供纤维
$ \3 n* ~) d6 f6 _0 `* O) G9 S' e班点编织
编织建筑在哪个模范是建设在在空间间隔穿过使用额外的弯曲的和/或额外的装满纱是放置在已选择范围.. 这些纱是编织到织品依靠dobby或花布织机的附件.
" b( H6 R, }) \9 J旋转纱
纱已制成的在营业收入一群简略人造短纤维, 哪个有是剪切从比较久的连续的细丝纤维, 于是一扭. 这些简略人造短纤维共同到形状单一的纱, 哪个是然后使用为了编织或编织品织品.
& r$ c- Y2 y# e9 P  K* ^人造短纤维
+ K( \  J8 s2 e2 J简略纤维, 代表性地距离修正从1/2英寸一直到18英寸长的.羊毛, 棉花, 和亚麻存在唯一的同样地人造短纤维.制造人造短纤维是剪切到特效药长度从连续的细丝纤维.通常人造短纤维是插嘴长度距离修正从1-1/2英寸到8英寸长的.一群人造短纤维是一扭共同到形状纱, 哪个是然后编织或编织到织品.
6 _/ w  X! e9 L; G8 N斜纹软绸
- c  d9 n* n4 m3 F; u光重量, 有光泽的斜纹织物编织建造织品有丝绸-象手.斜纹软绸是结的织品, 女服, 和家具.它是可用到的在丝绸, 聚酯, 和人造丝.
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丝织品
有光泽的, 媒体重量, 平原编织织品有轻微的有肋骨的出现在填补物(斜地) 方向.为了形式的穿, 丝织品是常用选择.它供应钞票手, 有身体.丝绸丝织品弹性最后的沙沙声的签, 但是其他的纤维是也好选择.
挂毯
8 i0 o3 K2 f& x重的, 时常手-编织, 有肋骨的织品, 特性精心制作的设计描述历史的或当前的图示的陈列.织物-脸织品设计是已制成的在用有色的填补物纱, 唯一的在范围什么地方需要, 那是处理过的来来往往地结束旋转弯曲纱, 哪个是看得见的在后面的.末端-使用包括墙壁绞死和室内装潢.
拉紧控制编织
0 d3 p6 L9 R4 C$ {2 R$ v装饰的编织的类型, 表示在折叠结果哪个发生ad. 因为拉紧在弯曲纱是有意地不同的在前填补物纱是放置在织品.
绒穗品
典型的未切的堆编织织品.这织品是印版在用二设置弯曲纱.一个的设置弯曲纱的是在很少许拉紧之下; 就在那个时候填补物纱是包到地方, . 这些解放纱是推向后地与填补物纱, 和环是印版.典型的使用包括手巾, 长袍, 和衣服.
$ T1 w& ^. N1 y- W2 g厚绒布丝绒
堆编织棉花织品有未切的堆在一个边和剪切堆在相反边.厚绒布丝绒是贵重的为了它的软的, 奢侈的手.典型的使用包括手巾, 长袍, 和衣服.
被套料
& x/ L9 Z2 T" R紧紧地编织, 很持久的织品, 棉花的通常已制成的, 和使用为了遮盖物床垫, 盒子春天, 枕头, 和工作服.织品能是已制成的在用平原, 缎子, 或斜纹织物编织建筑.
Triacetate
制造纤维, 哪个象醋酸盐, 是已制成的在更改纤维素.然而, 平的更多的醋酸盐组有是加到创造这纤维. Triacetate是较少能吸收的和较少敏感的到高度温度比醋酸盐.它能是手或机器洗过的和跌倒乾的, 有相关地好皱纹恢复.
编针织物编织
  a0 i/ F- R0 a7 z1 P% ]$ O弯曲编织织品在哪个织品是印版在interlooping邻近的平行的纱.弯曲梁保存成千上万的纱的院子在平行的排列, 和. 这些纱是喂食到编织品范围simultaneously.充分的纱到提供结局织品宽度和长度是航向正确.编针织物编织是经常地使用在女人的妇女内衣项目例如滑倒, 乳罩, 短衬裤, 和nightgowns.
( i+ T% Q2 s. v! I+ A& {薄纱
. {+ f7 i0 r3 W8 V2 o轻量级选手, 极端地美好的, 固定模式的网, 通常有六边形成形网孔结果.末端-使用包括跳舞装束和遮蔽物.
4 B6 M8 v9 p$ ^( z斜纹软呢
媒体到重的重量, 绒毛似的, 毛制品, 斜纹织物编织织品包含有色的搓捻纱.共同的末端-使用包括外套和合适.
, {8 \1 s6 e5 o( K: c5 A斜纹织物编织
+ R3 {) H4 D0 j# A8 P基本编织在哪个织品是建造在交错弯曲和填补物纱在改革论者交替哪个创造斜的对脸, 或正义边, 织品.的在一些斜纹织物编织织品, 斜的结果可能也是看见明朗地在织品.的后面的边
8 K$ ?" {4 o! i一扭
学期那应用于转动的数和方向那二纱是转动期间制造业过程.纱一扭拿来纤维关闭共同和制造他们紧凑的.它帮助纤维粘附彼此, 递增的纱力.方向和纱一扭帮助的数量确定出现, 履行, 两者纱的经久和后来的织品或织物产品.单一的纱可能是一扭到正义(S一扭) 或到左边(Z一扭).一般, 毛制品和精纺毛纱纱是S-一扭, 当棉花和亚麻纱是代表性地Z-一扭一扭是一般表示成转动每英寸(tpi), 转动每米(tpm), 或转动每厘米(tpc).
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7 G" y! |2 c; B5 Z) E9 f/ O9 I丝绒
  c5 T1 `" A4 F5 a- N媒体重量, 接近地编织织品有厚的堆.它能是已制成的用任一平原编织或缎子编织建筑.它象天鹅绒, 但是较低的剪切堆.末端使用包括衣服, 室内装潢, 和窗帘.
天鹅绒
( J  F. Y$ w* e, U媒体重量剪切-堆建造织品在哪个剪切堆站起来很直的.它是编织用二设置弯曲纱的; 额外的设置创造堆.天鹅绒, 奢侈的织品, 是一般已制成的有细丝纤维为了高度光彩和平滑的手.
棉绒
棉花剪切-堆编织织品, 利用额外的装满纱建筑, 有任一斜纹织物或平原编织后面的.织品是编织有二设置填补物纱的; 额外的设置创造堆.
纤维胶
+ \$ h% D7 H. [0 I4 b) y人造丝.它的最多的共同的类型是提供在许多的大于量比cuprammonium人造丝, 其他的商业的类型.
. x% u0 P+ J# l) g" \9 N! f: `薄纱
钞票, 轻量级选手, 平原编织棉花-象织品, 已制成的有高度一扭纱在高度纱数建筑.相似的在外表上到棉织品和透明硬纱.使用在上衣女服和窗帘.
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9 v" ~# S! G* V弯曲
在编织织品, 纱那运行纵长和是interwoven有装满(织物) 纱.
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的类型编织织品建筑在哪个纱是印版到缝在纵长方式.弯曲编织是一般较少弹性的比织物编织.弯曲的共同的例子编织是编针织物编织和raschel编织.
防水材料
学期应用的到织品谁的毛孔有是封闭的, 和因此, 将不允许水或空气到经过他们.
水排斥的
学期应用的到织品那有是处理完成哪个原因他们到流出水, 但是是寂静空气-有浸透性的
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在编织织品, 填补物纱那运行垂直的到弯曲纱.
织物编织
的类型编织织品在哪个纱是印版到缝在织物的与宽同向地方式.共同的例子编织是圆形的编织和平坦的编织.
Wickability
7 d6 P% d! r# A# P$ ?/ D纤维的能力或织品到分散潮湿和允许它到经过到织品的表面, 所以蒸发能发生.
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通常联合的有纤维或织品已制成的从羊的羊毛或小羊.然而, 学期"羊毛" 能也应用于全部的动物头发纤维, 包括羊毛的头发或安哥拉猫山羊或骆驼的专业头发纤维, 羊驼, 骆驼, 或vicuna.
% ~8 z- ^6 V% `, |6 p! {! j精纺毛纱织品
紧紧地编织织品已制成的在用唯一的长的钉书钉, 深谷羊毛或羊毛-混和纱.织品硬的, 平滑的表面.华达呢是精纺毛纱织品.共同的末端的例子使用是男人的剪裁讲究的合适.
编织织品
二的织品镇静的设置纱.一个的设置纱的, 弯曲, 离开织品.其他的的长度设置纱的, 装满或织物, 是垂直的到弯曲.编织织品是举共同在编织弯曲和装满纱结束和在彼此.
皱纹恢复
相似的到跳回.它是织品的能力到弹回后面的之后它是一扭, 皱纹, 或扭歪的以任何方式.
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% L* [0 z7 D" l& q纱
织物纤维创造的的连续的搁浅就在那个时候个人纤维的群集是一扭共同.. 这些长的纱是使用到创造织品, 任一在编织品或编织.
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邻家妹妹

  真不容易，我都看晕拉，歇歇继续来看～～～

scream

好样的  顶

987

厉害

苹果猪

真厉害！！！~~~~

遨游

看到字开花，不过~~~好帖！！！强！

葡萄的梦想

有难度，谢谢两位：）